With the support of the Catholic Mission office in Aachen and the German Jesuit Mission office, the urban refugee team in Bangkok works with groups of asylum seekers providing education, psychosocial counselling, and some material support.
Although half of the world’s refugees live in urban areas like Bangkok and Mae Sot, the vast majority of assistance to refugees is channelled to those living in camps. Guided by Pedro Arrupe’s vision for JRS – to go where no one else is working and serve the most forgotten – JRS Thailand is dedicated to serving, accompanying and advocating for urban refugees.
Established in 1990, the Urban Refugee Programme (URP) meets the basic survival needs of asylum seekers in Bangkok by providing casework assistance, social counselling, legal aid and community support. Many asylum seekers are referred to JRS by UN refugee agency (UNHCR) during the registration process.
Counselling
Because many refugees are fleeing violence in their home countries, JRS is committed to providing psychosocial support services to those who have had traumatic and/ or extremely stressful experiences, particularly to women and children. Recent arrivals in Thailand and those whose applications for resettlement have been rejected are given priority access to counselling at JRS offices.
Community capacity building
Through community outreach and home visits, JRS works to build the capacity of urban refugees and asylum seekers to become self-sufficient. JRS assisted a group of Pakistani Ahmadi asylum-seekers to establish a community centre. The group was able to organise community events and informal education for children and adults studying English, mathematics and art.
In 2011, JRS helped establish four new support groups, including ethnic Hmong Lao and Sri Lankan communities in Bangkok, in addition to visiting 144 homes to determine how to meet the immediate survival needs of refugees in vulnerable circumstances.
Material assistance
The URP team provides families in need with material and financial assistance. For some families, JRS is able to provide housing assistance, food and hygienic supplies, and financial support to meet their basic needs. In 2011, more than 160 individuals received support for school fees, food, transport assistance and other emergency items. The URP team strives to respond in a timely manner to the needs of asylum seekers in high risk or crisis situations.
Legal support
A necessity for asylum seekers in urban areas, JRS provides legal representation and assistance to those applying to UNHCR for refugee status and seeking resettlement in a third country. This advice and counselling support is offered throughout the process. A total of 178 people, mostly women, benefited from this support work in 2011, including 106 asylum seekers who were provided with legal representation, up from 20 the previous year. In addition, JRS organised an information session on legal issues.
Asia Pacific
Fr. Bambang A. Sipayung SJ
apdirector@jrs.or.th
+66 2 640 9590
http://www.jrsap.org
JRS Asia Pacific is one of 10 geographic regions of the Jesuit Refugee Service. JRS offers a human and pastoral service to refugees and the communities who host them through a wide range of rehabilitation and relief activities. Services – including programmes of pastoral care, education for children and adults, social services and counselling, and healthcare - are tailored to meet local needs according to available resources. The regional office serves refugees and other displaced persons in Australia, Cambodia, Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, Singapore, Thailand and Timor Leste.
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