Europe: put human rights protection into border controls
11 July 2012

Border control operations undertaken by FRONTEX at the border in Greece (FRONTEX)
The EUROSUR proposal has been presented by the European Commission as a strictly technical tool, when in fact it is a very political issue and has far reaching implications on fundamental rights of migrants and asylum seekers.
Brussels, 11 July 2012 – In a letter sent to the Civil Liberties committee of the European Parliament, a group of human rights NGOs expressed concerns that the planned establishment of a European Border Surveillance System (EUROSUR) fails to provide safeguards for asylum seekers seeking protection in the continent.

In the coming months, the Civil Liberties committee will examine the proposal by the European Commission to establish a EUROSUR leading to an integrated management system for external borders, in cooperation with the European border agency Frontex.

"The EUROSUR proposal has been presented by the European Commission as a strictly technical tool, when in fact it is a very political issue and has far reaching implications on fundamental rights of migrants and asylum seekers", the letter reads.

"We urge MEPs to ensure these recent EU border management proposals, such as EUROSUR, Eurodac and Smart borders, are not allowed to turn sea and land borders into zones of heavy surveillance to the detriment of fundamental rights. We would like to ensure legal safeguards are enshrined in the EUROSUR surveillance system, guaranteeing respect for the fundamental rights for all migrants and asylum seekers", said JRS Europe Senior Advocacy Officer, Stefan Kessler.

"The legislative proposal, which states as its objective the improvement of the situational awareness and reaction capability of Member States and Frontex when preventing irregular migration and cross border crime at the external land and maritime borders, does not provide sufficient protections for migrants and does not demonstrate a pressing need for such costly surveillance systems in the midst of pan-European austerity", the letter continues.

Concerns. In the letter the NGOs outlined seven reasons why the EU Commission proposal was incompatible with human rights. According to the NGOs, the proposal:
  • conflates the fight against cross border crime and irregular migration
  • is likely to be ineffective in preventing irregular migration;
  • does not provide for effective safeguards for the fundamental rights of asylum seekers;
  • does not confer any obligation on Frontex or EUROSUR to undertake search and rescue of stranded migrants;
  • rejects EU responsibility towards third countries, leading to an externalisation of borders policy;
  • does not guarantee sufficient protection of personal data; and
  • relegates the role of European Parliament.
For a full copy of the NGO letter see http://jrseurope.org/news_releases/JRSJointletterEurosur090712.pdf




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