Italy: 54 die at sea on the way to Europe, latest tragedy raises yet more unanswered questions
30 July 2012

One of the many fragile boats which thousands of migrants fleeing poverty, war and persecution are forced to use to try and reach safety in Europe. Mediterranean Sea.
How is it possible that no one was aware of what was happening on this boat full of desperate people in search of safety, on a stretch of sea where so many ships pass by every day?
Rome, 30 July 2012 – According to the Jesuit Refugee Service in Italy, the death earlier this month of 54 migrants attempting the sea journey from Libya to Europe is a shocking tragedy.

"The 54 victims of the Tunisian coast aroused deep pain, exacerbated by the tragic circumstances in which they lost their lives. Once again this raises questions, the answers to which can no longer be ignored. How is it possible that no one was aware of what was happening on this boat, full of desperate people in search of safety, on a stretch of sea where so many ships pass by every day?", said JRS Italy Director, Giovanni La Manna SJ.

The sole survivor, an Eritrean man, has said that 55 people boarded the boat in Libya in late June. He reported that all the other passengers died of dehydration during a 15-day ordeal.

This underlines, Fr La Manna continued, the importance of respect for the laws of the sea; that is not to abandon boats in difficulty without offering assistance.

Moreover, JRS called upon the Italian authorities to ensure that reception and first aid facilities on Lampedusa Island are immediately re-opened and that the designation of the port as unsafe be reversed.

So far in 2012, more than 1,300 and 1,000 people have arrived by boat from Libya in Italy and Malta, respectively.

The UN refugee agency (UNHCR) in Italy estimates that so far this year some 170 people have been declared dead or lost at sea attempting to make the journey from Libya to Europe.

Resettlement, a durable solution. Within the framework of responsibility sharing in the European Union, JRS urged the Italian government and the European institutions to put into place all the necessary measures to guarantee that these people are able to travel in safety, and upon arrival receive a minimum level of reception conditions.

In addition, Centro Astalli, as JRS in known in Italy, called for the application of the European Parliament resolution regarding the joint refugee resettlement programme. This measure, which enters into force in 2013, establishes that the EU supports the transfer of refugees recognised by the UN from host countries towards EU states. This mechanism facilitates the arrival of refugees in regularised manner in line with the quotas established by individual EU states.

"We hope Italy will accede to the EU resettlement programme. Establishing significant quotas would be a courageous decision and a first step towards the opening of safe entry routes into the EU for those who are fleeing war and persecution and are unable to find protection in the first countries into which they arrive", Fr La Manna added.




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James Stapleton
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